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Summary


CULTURAL CODES IN THE CARTOON MASHA AND THE BEAR

Cultural values are of great importance for the recognition of societies. As a matter of fact, no nation is separate from culture. Every society has its own social and cultural accumulations. While the facts about the life of the communities are examined within the framework of the concept of culture, all verbal, written and visual expressions are considered as cultural heritage. In addition to the oral and written tradition in the historical process, the media plays an important role in conveying the culture in our age. Today, the media is one of the most effective tools in the promotion and dissemination of cultural phenomena. Movies, television series, cartoons and many other productions are factors that nourish the culture and at the same time disseminate cultural values. Many nations produce and market media products in order to both promote their regional culture and carry it to universal dimensions. One of the notable productions among these is the Russian cartoon '???? ? ???????' (Masha and the Bear), which is followed by millions of people both in our country and in other countries. In the study, the projections of the Russian culture in the cartoon were investigated through the examples of the main characters, the little girl Masha and the Bear. In the research, semiotic analysis method, one of the qualitative research methods, was used. In this context, the cartoon "Masha and the Bear" has been examined in the context of the cultural codes it shows. During the research process, this cartoon was analyzed with reference to cultural values such as the presentation of the main characters, personality traits, social structure, geography and family structure. As a result, it has been seen that the analyzed cartoon reflects the cultural codes of the geography where it was shot as well as the universal values such as friendship, togetherness and cooperation, and also includes the efforts to spread the Russian culture beyond the borders of the country on a universal scale.



Keywords
Cartoon, Cultural Code, Russian Culture, Masha end the Bear

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